Thursday, May 21, 2020

Cesar Chavez s Work For Improved Working Conditions

Cesar Chavez is a well renowned labor leader in American history. Cà ©sar Estrada Chà ¡vez was raised by a poor family of migrant farm workers. He had little to no time for school or freetime activities with his peers and experienced many bias racial comments because of his Mexican-American heritage. Despite this, Cà ©sar grew to become a gifted leader who inspired thousands of people to fix their lives and make it better. In the 1960’s Cà ©sar founded the United Farm Workers, an organization that led the members to fight for improved working conditions. Cà ©sar was born to the parents Librado Chavez and Juana Estrada on March 31, 1927 on the family farm. Cesar was the born during the devastating Great Depression, which caused the United States to†¦show more content†¦Restaurants would refuse to serve Mexican Americans, and theaters allowed them to sit in only one section of the cinema. In 1944 Cà ©sar joined the U.S. Navy’s to fight in World War II, Cà ©sar was only seventeen at the time. Even while fighting for his country he experienced discrimination. After two years of serving in the Navy he returned to California and began to work in the farms again. In 1948 he married Helen Fabela, he lived in a One-room shack and began to raise his family in the town of Delano. Over many years the married couple had eight children. The racism and poor working conditions facing migrant farmers before the war did not change. Because of Cà ©sars experiences in his childhood, he was anxious with solving the problems of the nat ion’s farm laborers. In 1952 Cà ©sar met Fred Ross, the founder of Community Service Organization or CSO, a group that desired for better living conditions for migrant workers. Cà ©sar was impressed by Ross and his ideas then began working for CSO as a community organizer. Going from house to house at night, he helped labors with their day to day problems. By 1958 Cà ©sar became the director of the CSO in California and Arizona. Cà ©sar heard many grievances from migrant workers as he moved between California and Arizona. Cà ©sar was concerned about claims that landowners often used Mexicans illegally bused across the border to work in the field with the lowestShow MoreRelatedThe United Farm Workers Movement: Cesar Chavez Essay1114 Words   |  5 PagesDuring the 1960’s, many movements rose such as the counterculture movement, the hippie movement, the environmental movement, the SCLC, the SNCC, the Native American movement, Women’s civil rights, United Fa rm workers, etc. During the 1960’s the American culture would start to change because of these movements. The United Farm Workers movement for example fought for the rights of Mexican americans. Their goal during the 1960’s was to get decent working conditions and more job opportunities. The UnitedRead MoreAnalysis Of Cesar Chavez Union Leader984 Words   |  4 PagesEcon 341 Woman or Minority Paper Cesar Chavez Union Leader Effort, hard work, dedication and desire for justice are some of the adjectives that describe the union leader Cesar Chavez. Below I’ll explain the efforts that this man did to fight for the improvement of working conditions for migrant laborers in the farms. Chavez was an American union leader; born on March 31, 1927 near Yuma (Arizona) and died on April 23, 1993 in San Luis (Arizona). Cesar Chavez was the founder of â€Å"la Unidad deRead MoreCesar Chavez was born on March 31, 1927 in a small town near Yuma, Arizona near the border. Born800 Words   |  4 PagesCesar Chavez was born on March 31, 1927 in a small town near Yuma, Arizona near the border. Born into a poor family, Cesar grew up in Arizona and in a small adobe home along with his parents (United Farm Workers 1). In his early life Cesar experienced a lot of injustices and saw how not only his parents, but most farm workers were being mistreated and overworked. Cesar Chavez later learned a lesson in his life about injustices that he would never be able to forget (United Farm Workers 1). Cesar wouldRead MoreCuban American Family Of Six Children1222 Words   |  5 Pages Chavez who born in March 31, 1927 in Yuma, Arizona, in a Mexican-American family of six children, had always a huge sense of connection with the land and the people who work hard of build the life by farming the land. His family owned a grocery store and a ranch, but th eir land was lost during the Great Depression of 1930s, which was the longest, deepest, and most widespread depression of the 20th century. During that time his family s home was taken away after his father had agreed toRead More Cesar Chavez: A Great Organizer and Leader Essays2055 Words   |  9 PagesMexican migrant workers of southern California are the most recent historical group to fall into this pattern of exploitation mostly from their lack of organization. Cesar E. Chavez was a great organizer and leader of the United Farm Workers labor union. Robert Kennedy referred to him as â€Å"one of the heroic figures of our time.† Chavez used his life experiences in order to better the lives of many migrant workers in America. Key points in Chavez’s life that had profound effects on the Mexican AmericanRead MoreEssay on Its Time to Legalize Illegal Immigrants4950 Words   |  20 Pagesto stop them. If people just accepted slavery, there would still be slaves in this country. If their had been no labor movement in Europe, workers would still be working in the pitiful conditions they did in the Industrial Revolution. Change doesn’t just happen on it’s own. People need to make it happen. They only way conditions will improve for workers around the world is if labor movement spring up around the world and fight for just labor practices. Change cannot take place if there is noRead MoreLabor Movement Of The United States1811 Words   |  8 Pagesworkers. This value however, was demonstrated by much higher work quotas as well as longer times of required service. These trends humiliate t he Africans into enslavement. Slaves’ resistance to slavery came in many forms. Resistance is simply saying â€Å"no† to the system of slavery or to the slaveholders. If slave masters increased workloads, provided meager rations, or punished too severely, slaves registered their displeasure by slowing work, feigning illness, breaking tools, or sabotaging productionRead More Mexicans in the United States Essay3496 Words   |  14 Pageswhich was strongly defined by the Anglo capitalist industrialization of the early 20th century, and its subsequent effect on the development of the Chicano condition. It will then culminate with the Chicano resistance movements starting after the Second World War to the present with emphasis on such events as the Grape Strike of Cesar Chavez in 1968 which brought national recognition to the Chicano situation largely through economic means. In light of the satirical revisionist comedies of TeatroRead MoreThe United Automobile Workers ( Uaw )1558 Words   |  7 PagesThe United Automobile Workers (UAW) is a labor union that represents workers in North America. It has the employer’s welfare in mind in the manner of a health insurance plan, improved working conditions, better working hours, and higher wages. The UAW has received a great deal of criticism over the years for being responsible for the â€Å"death of the auto industry† in America. With its influential history and the issues members have faced over the course of the years, an analysis can be made of the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Enron Essay - 1433 Words

An Explanation of the Causes and Effects of the Enron Accounting Scandals Name: Do Minh Tam Class: MEP 100 Lecture: Karen Bird Date: December 24, 2010 Introduction Background From the 1980s until now, there have been a lot of accounting scandals which were widely announced on by media. The result of this situation is many companies were bankruptcy protection requests, and closing. One of the most widely reported emulation of accounting scandals is Enron Company. Enron Corporation is one of the largest energy companies in the world. Enron was founded in Houston, Texas, America in July 1985 by the consolidation between Houston Natural Gas and InterNorth of Omaha, Nebraska (â€Å"Enron and Enderson: The story†, n.d.). According to†¦show more content†¦Endrew and his wife got benefits from Enron to buy Chewco where his wife is owner. He controlled subsidiary companies to buy stock and hid debt for Enron. Enron did not follow the accounting rules. Every mistake in accounting needs to note and describes for shareholders know, and writes on the financial statements. In 2001, Accountants cannot combine Chewco into the Enron’s financial stat ement. This lead to misunderstanding report which show the financial statement of Enron such as a decrease Enron income and an increase Enron’s reported debt. In addition, Enron tried to make maximize profits by break the law. Therefore, dishonesty in the financial statement, corruption and a lack of knowledge and skills of accountants are the causes of the Enron’s bankruptcy. The Effects of Enron Accounting Scandal on Employees and shareholders When Enron was bankrupt, the most affected people are Enron’s workers and shareholders. Many people lost their jobs, their whole pension and all of the shareholders lost their money (Dunder,n.d.). According to Raver (2006, p4-5), Enron stocks prices were increased nearly double in one year by many ways such as legal and illegal way. The stock price was increasing so fast, many Enron employees bought Enron stock as saving money, and also their pension are in Enron’s stock too. When Enron was failing, Enron’s stockShow MoreRelatedEssay on Enron975 Words   |  4 PagesThe fall of the colossal entity called Enron has forever changed the level of trust that the American public holds for large corporations. The wake of devastation caused by this and other recent corporate financial scandals has brought about a web of new reforms and regulations such as the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which was signed into law on July 30th, 2002. We are forced to ask ourselves if it will happ en again. This essay will examine the collapse of Enron and detail the main causes behind this embarrassingRead More Enron Essay1056 Words   |  5 Pagesname to Enron. Around that time Washington was being lobbied by energy corporations to deregulate business and let companies set their own prices. 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They used a system where they would rank employees every half a year and fire employees who ranked on the bottom 1/5 of the scores. This kind of attitude where only results matter and if you don’t produce anything good you will get fired will only hurt the company

Different Cultures Between Saudi Arabia and United States Free Essays

Seeing as that I am a Saudi Arabian descent and living in the United States, I have been exposed to many misunderstandings, stereotypes, and invalid generalizations about my culture. There have been many instances in which I encountered stereotypes, mostly presented to the American public through various media types, which have limited Americans from realizing or seeking to comprehend more about my culture and heritage. As Thomas Sowell points out â€Å"one of the obstacles to understanding what behavioral characteristics follow each group around the world is the widespread use of the term â€Å"stereotypes† to dismiss whatever observations or evidence may be cited as to distinguishing features of particular group behavior patterns. We will write a custom essay sample on Different Cultures Between Saudi Arabia and United States or any similar topic only for you Order Now † (Sowell, 11). From my perspective, three beliefs that most 21st Century Americans have in regards to Saudis which are stereotypical are: 1) our women are submissive and have no voice or rights in our society, 2) Saudis are either fanatics or support terrorist activity in the name of religion, and 3) lastly each family in Saudi has its own oil well and therefore no other businesses are required. There are specifically two Saudi laws which Americans have heard about via the media which have formed American opinion about Saudi Arabia’s attitude towards women. The first law enforces that women must cover their hair and body with a black veil and garb. Another Saudi law which has been granted much media attention is that Saudi women are not allowed to drive. These laws are looked upon by Americans as boding poorly for Saudi women. Because this conduct is in such sharp contrast with the United States’ attitude towards women and their more revealing attire, the media has hyped upon how these Saudi laws are examples of how Saudi women are submissive because they have neither stood upon for their rights, such as drive or dress as they desire, nor sought to have a voice in society. What we see instead is a strong familial structure with nepotism occurring in society (Lewis, 68-69) While it is true that such laws have led to women having no public role in their society because they are seemingly â€Å"protected† by their Saudi men, it is unfair to conclude that Saudi women have no rights or voice in society. Saudi women do indeed have rights such as being guaranteed certain shares in inheritance, are allowed to own property, are permitted to choose or refuse potential husbands, and are considered equal to men in the eyes of God (http://www. saudinf.com/main/h61. htm). Furthermore, many Saudi women come to the United States to better educate themselves and return to Saudi to seek employment as nurses, doctors, professionals, and teachers. Upon returning to Saudi they have a hand in better educating or helping the next generation of women seek out their own respective goals. Hence, while it is a valid generalization that Saudi does not promote a public scope or ideology for its women, it does instead enable women to better improve upon themselves and expect protection for Saudi men that women might not have in the states. Lastly, a large number of Saudi women have accepted the scope of their responsibilities as a maternal figure in their families and feel that they are submissive to their religion and rearing their children appropriately (http://www. saudinf. com/main/h62. htm). While in the United States, we are seeing that women are being forced to work and provide for their family units without choice, face a higher possibility of divorce, see that rape and sexual harassment statistics have increased, instances of teen pregnancies have rose, and lastly cases of broken homes have increased. From my experience, women’s liberation and freedom is coming at a high cost to society’s families and while the belief that women are submissive and lack a voice in Saudi might be true from some perspectives, it is obvious that in the United States this stereotype might actually be occurring due to jealousy perhaps on the part of women who do not have the luxury of selecting if they decide to seek employment or remain at home to raise their children (http://www. wrmea. com/archives/may-june01/0105035. html). Another emphatic belief that Americans seem to have about Saudis is that we are either fanatics, villains, or that we support terrorist activity in the name of religion. Obviously Saudi Arabia which houses the Kaaba, the cube figure which is the most sacred site in Islam, represents our religion and is the direction to which the 5 daily prayers are made. For Americans, the media has publicized how Saudi is the birthplace of fanatic behavior and dramatizes the pilgrimage made to the site as well as how Saudi men dress in the distinct head piece and robe. After September 11th, Americans became overwhelmed with even more media publicity about how the attackers were of Saudi descent and how Saudi wealth has indirectly added in efforts to attack Westerners, and other such activities. Prior to 9/11, Saudi was simply the land of oil and most Americans could not even find it on the globe! In our modern day world, the news, publications, and movies all instilled within Americans the belief that Saudis were temperamental, geared towards violence, and oil rich businessmen. In fact, comic often portrayed us as villains and school textbooks have been found to associate Islam with violence and intolerance. (http://www. adc. org/index. php? id=283). Due to its rich status, Saudi did not have strong external relationships which could overcome their stereotypes until recently. This belief is not a valid generalization by any means! It is far from the truth as Saudis have sought to limit the ultra conservative factions within their country because besides tarnishing its reputation in the world it also causes commotion and upheaval in Saudi Arabia as well. For Saudi, it is of utmost importance in its abroad relations to keep allies and businesses purchasing its oil and it can not afford to alienate its friends. As Saudi is the predominate supplier and largest producer of oil to countries abroad, Americans have the misconception that each Saudi family must contain their own personal oil well in their own backyard. This is a laughable belief, but it is not the first time I have experienced Americans believing it to be a valid one. In fact, the country produces an average of 10. 2 million bbl/d of total oil, comprising crude oil, and natural gas liquids. The belief that Saudi has individual oil wells in each individual property is preposterous. In conclusion, I would like to emphasis the significance of acknowledging that Saudi Arabia is seeking to better improve its external relationships with other countries and improve its global image. The leadership in Saudi has sought to control its ultra conservative factions which have impaired its ability to ensure peace and tranquility both within its borders as well as with out. Generally, the media has created an atmosphere of fear and ignorance about other cultures. This psychological manipulation of Americans has lead to further stereotypes which harm cultural diversity and understanding. Many communities have created outreach programs between different cultures in an effort to achieve better communication, understanding, tolerance, and acceptance. These efforts have enabled Americans to began to open the lines of communication and acquire a grasp that our differences are key to learning how to respect other cultures and not fall to misconceptions about other groups of people. How to cite Different Cultures Between Saudi Arabia and United States, Papers